bazhsw
4/10/2024
I quite enjoyed this short book, read it in a few days and it kept me coming back and engaged, but I am left at the conclusion of the novel to feeling that I wanted so much more.
MINOR PLOT POINTS IN REVIEW
'Middle Passage' is the story of a manumitted slave in around the 1860's who is generally up to no good in New Orleans. In order to escape a forced marriage he stows away on a ship leaving port which turns out to be a slaver ship heading to Africa. The story is of Rutherford Calhoun's journey as the only black man on this ship, learning to be a part of a crew of misfits and criminals, reaching Africa and filling their boat with slaves and their journey back to America.
The book is certainly interesting, and very readable. Calhoun doesn't come across quite as a lovable rogue but I was rooting for him throughout the novel, whilst recognising he didn't come across as particularly likeable. The cast of characters on the ship are interesting, from the slightly deranged captain, the failed son of wealth first mate and the drunken cook amongst others. All have stories which are varied and interesting and give depth to their characters.
When they reach Africa, the slaves they pick up are a fictional tribe called the Allmuseri who seem to have a clearly developed moral code and philosophical ethics that distinguishes them. Meanwhile the ship they are on is falling apart and there are rumblings of mutiny until the slaves revolt. Oh and you can add that amongst the treasures bought / stolen from Africa there is a god in the hold.
The book is rich in allegory and full of thought provoking ideas, particularly around the ideas of slavery, and racism dying and sinking into the sea, being held together by hierarchical constructs (well that's my reading). Likewise there are some interesting observations on race. Calhoun's liberty and his role from oppressed to oppressor is fluid. He is a freed slave, but still subject to early capitalism and tyranny via resources. He is effectively forced into a marriage, when he stows away he has to work for free and is given no cut of the trade. And yet, he takes an active part in enslaving others. His race is not a factor once he is on the ship, and at the same time he is like a conductor, or interpreter. The Allmuseri have a notion of what American black people are which the Americans would deem alien. He is a bridge between slave and slaver, being part of both groups. He is almost like a liminal human. Perhaps he represents the Atlantic crossing more than I think?
Sadly quite a few ideas or themes wrap up quickly. Often where there is a sense something tense is building the scene passes with, 'and then this happened'. The ending felt a little flat and disappointing.
A good weekend read but a book I will be less likely to remember in a year or two.